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How to install a new washing machine

(How to connect up a new washing machine to existing plumbing).

NEW: A new important issue related to connecting up washing machines (and dishwashers) has come to light. Whether you are connecting one up for the first time or you already have a washing machine or dishwasher connected somewhere in your property please read this article - Is your washing machine or dishwasher connected to the plumbing properly? Are you sure?

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How hard is it to install a washing machine?

If you already have the plumbing available, installing a new washing machine should be straight forward (plumbing in a washing machine is a plumbing issue separate to installing a washing machine). A new washing machine should arrive fully protected for transit, not only externally, but internally too. Special transit packing is installed inside the washing machine to hold the tub solid and prevent it moving about.

Full instructions should come with the washing machine, either on a leaflet or inside the instruction book. Most involve undoing bolts at the back of the washing machine and removing brackets and various packaging. Tools aren't usually necessary as they often provide some form of spanner. If a washing machine is used without removing the transit packaging, the suspension will be locked and the washing machine will bounce around on spin with washing in.

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Tips for installing a washing machine - fill hoses

Can I use the old washing machine hoses or should I fit the new ones?

Washing machine hoses can last much longer than washing machines these days. If you are sure the old hoses are in good condition you could leave the old fill hoses in place and keep the new hoses as spares, particularly if the new fill hoses aren't as long as your old ones. Personally, I prefer to fit the new hoses if I can though.

How tight should I connect the fill hoses?

It's very common for people to over tighten fill hoses. Over tightening the washing machine fill hoses makes them more likely to leak. This is because it compresses and cuts the rubber seal between the water valve and the hose connection. Make sure you don't cross-thread the connector and tighten the hose finger tight. Then tweak the connection up just a little bit. You aren't supposed to use pipe pliers, but I usually do (although delicately), I nip the fill hose up hand tight, then tighten with the pipe pliers about a further couple of millimetres. If I don't have pipe pliers I use a cloth to get a little extra grip.

Watch the hose and connections for leaks. Check for leaks at least several minutes later, before pushing the washing machine back. A hose connection can appear watertight at first but start dripping after several minutes.

Washing machine hoses not long enough?

It's common for washing machine hoses to be too short to reach the plumbing. The fill hoses are just long enough to connect to plumbing right next to the washing machine. The two choices available are to either extend the existing fill hoses by connecting another pair of fill hoses with a special connector, or to replace the fill hoses with extra long ones. ( Buy washing machine fill hoses )

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I have a hot and cold water supply, but the new washing machine only has a cold water valve - what do I do?

Many new washing machines are cold fill only ( cold fill washing machines ) This may mean that you have a hot and cold tap, but only a cold water valve on the washing machine. Just connect up the cold fill hose to the washing machine and leave the hot water tap turned off. To be on the safe side, you should cap off the unused hot water tap by screwing a special blanking cap onto it (obtainable from a plumbers merchant or maybe a DIY store). This is wise because I've heard of several cases where the unused hot tap has started to seep water out, or even where the lever has been knocked partially on and flooded the kitchen. This can happen if the hot tap is in the kitchen sink cupboard or even when the hot tap is behind the washing machine I've heard of cases where the washing machine itself moved about and knocked the lever. More advice on this topic on my white goods Blog What should I do with the old hot water tap when connecting a cold fill washing machine?

Washing machine is a hot and cold fill, but I only have a cold water supply

You can use a Y Piece connector (external link 4Washerhelp spares) to connect the hot and cold fill hoses to a single cold water supply. The washing machine will then work OK. Simply screw the Y-Piece onto the tap, and then screw the hot and cold fill hoses to the Y-piece and connect the other end of the fill hoses to the washing machine. (You may be able to buy this part also from a DIY store like B&Q)

Other related advice:

go to top of page How to install a washing machine (part 2)

If you simply want to find a reputable repairman then try this section - Find a reputable washing machine repairer and get advice related to finding a repairer

Can I fix my own washing machine?: Some people can, and some people shouldn't even try. It depends on your competence, and understanding of electricity - especially DIY safety issues. Many washing machine breakdowns though are not serious, and can be repaired pretty easily - if you just know what to do.

You must be aware that electricity can and does kill - even qualified engineers. Never work on an appliance that is not totally unplugged. DIY repair safety and tips The following washing machine repair help contains general advice only. It may help to solve some basic washing machine faults that don't require an engineer, or to give an idea of how serious a fault may actually be. Never work on a washing machine that is still plugged in! Using this advice is at your own risk.

Main Buying Section: Buying washing machines

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